The quantity airflow resistance is one of the most important parameters for the description of porous materials with strong links to its acoustic properties. A low value for the airflow resistance indicates little resistance for air streaming through the material and a high value indicates that the material is closer to air-tight.
Nor1517A measures the specific airflow resistance – and related quantities – by the applying the alternating airflow method according to ISO 9053-2:2020 Acoustics – Determinations of airflow resistance – Part 2: Alternating airflow method.
The Nor1517A system is based on the dynamic principle. An AC motor driven piston produces a oscillating movement causing an alternating air-flow of frequency 2Hz into a cylindrical tank and through the test material. The pressure modulation inside the cylinder is measured by a condenser microphone connected to a sound analyser using the 2Hz 1/3 octave band on the sound level meter Nor140. The specific airflow resistivity results are calculated in an Excel spreadsheet or alternatively read from the meter directly in Pa s/m The measurement results may also be stored in the instrument memory for further use/documentation.